Friday, May 28, 2021

Identification of a Covalent Importin-5 Inhibitor, Goyazensolide, from a Collective Synthesis of Furanoheliangolides

Weilong Liu, Rémi Patouret, Sofia Barluenga, Michael Plank, Robbie Loewith, and Nicolas Winssinger

ACS Central Science 2021
DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.1c00056

Sesquiterpenes are a rich source of covalent inhibitors with a long history in traditional medicine and include several important therapeutics and tool compounds. Herein, we report the total synthesis of 16 sesquiterpene lactones via a build/couple/pair strategy, including goyasensolide. Using an alkyne-tagged cellular probe and proteomics analysis, we discovered that goyazensolide selectively targets the oncoprotein importin-5 (IPO5) for covalent engagement. We further demonstrate that goyazensolide inhibits the translocation of RASAL-2, a cargo of IPO5, into the nucleus and perturbs the binding between IPO5 and two specific viral nuclear localization sequences.

Introduction of Reactive Thiol Handles into Tyrosine-Tagged Proteins through Enzymatic Oxidative Coupling

Paul Huang, Wendy Cao, Jennifer L. Fetzer, Nicholas S. Dolan, Matthew B. Francis J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2025 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c06195...