Saturday, October 24, 2020

Itaconate is a covalent inhibitor of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis isocitrate lyase

Brooke X. C. Kwai, Annabelle J. Collins, Martin J. Middleditch, Jonathan Sperry,   Ghader Bashiri and  Ivanhoe K. H. Leung 

RSC Med. Chem., 2020

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/D0MD00301H

Itaconate is a mammalian antimicrobial metabolite that inhibits the isocitrate lyases (ICLs) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Herein, we report that ICLs form a covalent adduct with itaconate through their catalytic cysteine residue. These results reveal atomic details of itaconate inhibition and provide insights into the catalytic mechanism of ICLs.



Molecular Pharmacology of the Antibiotic Fosfomycin, an Inhibitor of Peptidoglycan Biosynthesis

Dennis H. Kim and Watson J. Lees Biochemistry 2025 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.4c00522 The antibiotic fosfomycin is an epoxy-phosphonate natur...